\(n_{O_2}=\frac{V}{22,4}=\frac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(2KClO_3\rightarrow2KCl+3O_2\uparrow\)

\(0,1-----0,15\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{KClO_3}=n\cdot M=0,1\cdot122,5=12,25\left(g\right)\)

Vậy khối lượng KClO₃ bị phân hủy là 12,25 ( g )

thank nha zZz Cool Kid_new zZz

n_O2=6,72/22,4=0,3 mol

PTPƯ: 2KClO_{3 ^{Nhiệt Phân}}→ 2KCl + 3O₂↑

0,3 mol O₂ ---> 0,2 mol KClO₃

nên m_KClO3=122,5.0,2=24,5 g

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\\ PTHH:2KClO_3\underrightarrow{t^o}2KCl+3O_2\\ \left(mol\right).....0,1..........0,1\leftarrow0,15\\ m_{KClO_3}=0,1.122,5=12,25\left(g\right)\)

Ta có: \(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH: \(2KClO_3\xrightarrow[t^o]{V_2O_5}2KCl+3O_2\)

Theo PT: \(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{2}{3}.n_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}.0,15=0,1\left(mol\right)\)

=> \(m_{KClO_3}=0,1.122,5=12,25\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{24,5}{122,5}=0,2mol\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{KCl}=0,2mol\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{KCl}=0,2.74,5=14,9g\)

+) \(n_{O_2}=0,2.3:2=0,3mol\)

=> \(V_{O_2}=0,3.22,4=6,72l\)

đề sai. Tính khối lượng KCl chứ. còn câu b phải ở điều kiện tiêu chuẩn

em làm được chưa để thầy giải giúp

a) PTHH: \(Zn+\dfrac{1}{2}O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}ZnO\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{19,5}{65}=0,3\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,15\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,15\cdot22,4=3,36\left(l\right)\)

c) PTHH: \(KClO_3\xrightarrow[MnO_2]{t^o}KCl+\dfrac{3}{2}O_2\uparrow\)

Theo PTHH: \(n_{KClO_3}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow m_{KClO_3}=0,1\cdot122,5=12,25\left(g\right)\)

a. \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11.2}{56}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

PTHH : 3Fe + 2O₂ ---t^o---> Fe₃O₄  

             0,2      \(\dfrac{0.4}{3}\)

b. \(V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0.4}{3}.22,4=\dfrac{8.96}{3}\left(l\right)\)

c. PTHH : 2KClO₃ -> 2KCl + 3O₂   

                    \(\dfrac{0.8}{3}\)                     \(\dfrac{0.4}{3}\)

\(m_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{0.8}{3}.122,5=\dfrac{98}{3}\left(g\right)\)

3Fe+2O2-to>Fe3O4

0,45--0,3---------0,15 mol

n Fe=0,45 mol

=>VO2=0,3.22,4=6.72l

2KClO3-to>2KCl+3O2

0,2------------------------0,3

=>m KClO3=0,2.122,5=24,5g

3Fe+2O₂-to>Fe₃O₄

0,225--0,15

n Fe=\(\dfrac{12,6}{56}\)=0,225 mol

VO2=0,15.22,4=3,36l

2KClO₃-to>2KCl+3O₂

0,1---------------------0,15

=>m _KClO3=0,1.122,5=12,25g

\(a,3Fe+2O_2\rightarrow Fe_3O_4\)

\(b,\)

Ta có : \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{126}{56}=2,25\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{Fe}=\dfrac{2}{3}.2,25=1,5\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow VO_2=33,6\left(l\right)\)

\(c,\)

\(PTHH:2KClO_3\rightarrow2KCl+3O_2\)

Theo \(PTHH:n_{KClO_3}=\dfrac{2}{3}n_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{3}.1,5=1\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{KClO_3}=n.M=1,122,5=122,5\left(g\right)\)